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An Excerpt:
The genesis of the Caravan was really when a group of preachers from all over the United States came to San Francisco to study the hippies.
In San Francisco we had been doing this large meeting called Monday Night Class for about five years, and first off people said we couldn't do it at all.
All kinds of people came, but I have to admit most of them were hippies. There were old people and retired people, college dropouts as well as graduates, and a generous sprinkling of ethnic and religious diversity. There were Vietnam vets as well as war protesters and some who were both.
Then we started being together in a spiritual community on a love and trust basis and being peaceful and pretty happy and pretty healthy and pretty sane, physically healthy and good-looking, a good healthy monkey place.
The preachers who came to study the hippies were addressed by cops and social workers and psychiatrists, and I was the only hippy who got to speak with them. I told them that actually what we were having was a spiritual event, and that they were in the right business and they didn't have to change business. I told them the idealistic view of hippies I carried, and they liked me and they went back and they set me up on a speaking tour in all their home churches all around the United States. And that's what started us on the Caravan. I spoke in 42 states on the Caravan.
Many people wanted to come on the road trip with me, so I said they had to get their own buses.
My first lesson in leading something big that moved was when we left in the evening. We went out around the United States going first to Washington State to speak. We left on Columbus Day, October 12, 1970, from The Family Dog on the Coast Highway in San Francisco, and I got up almost to the Golden Gate Bridge and looked in the rearview mirror, and there weren't any buses behind me.
So then I turned around, went back to where I lost them, and proceeded at a much more sedate pace, as one must when one is leading a caravan of 25 school buses.
Our first real idea of what it was like to be on the road came at a rest stop just inside California, almost up to Oregon, where we were going to stay for the night. A policeman came in in his car, and he said, "I'm sorry, you can't stay here. You'll have to move on."
I said, "Well, we're just stopping for the night. It's kind of late to keep driving."
"No, you're going to have to move right on."
I knew he was doing something to us but I didn't know what, so we moved right on. When we crossed the line into Oregon, the full horizon erupted in red white and blue lights, and there were sheriffs and cops and county mounties and city kitties and all the different kinds of cops there are.
They stopped us all and they checked us out, and then one of them came into our bus and says, "All right, we got orders to arrest the registered owner of this bus."
And my friend Michael, whose bus it was, said, "What!?" because it was obvious that they wanted me.
They came back in about an hour and said, "Well, actually, who we're supposed to arrest is Stephen Gaskin."
They arrested me and took me and put me up in the jail up in Grants Pass, Oregon. And the Caravan went out and parked and came in to make my bail. The cops were embarrassed when the hippies made my bail with a great messy pile of ones and fives and a huge pile of change.
We had to go in front of the judge, and we told the judge what we were doing, said we were the peaceful hippies and we were about peace and we were on a national tour about peace.
And he said, "Well, I'll tell you what I'm going to do. You go ahead, make your speaking engagements, and then you come back here and we'll look and see what you were, and then we'll know what to do about you."
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